Today's Hours: 10:00am - 6:00pm

Bassett Collection of Stereoscopic Images of Human Anatomy

Dissection of right orbit from a superior approach

General relations of structures within orbit; orbital fascia

Image #54-1

KEYWORDS: Connective tissue, Eye, Face, Muscles and tendons.

Creative Commons

Stanford holds the copyright to the David L. Bassett anatomical images and has assigned Creative Commons license Attribution-Share Alike 4.0 International to all of the images.

Creative Commons License logo

For additional information regarding use and permissions, please contact Dr. Drew Bourn at dbourn@stanford.edu.

Dissection of right orbit from a superior approach
General relations of structures within orbit; orbital fascia
Bone has been cut away from the roof of the orbit and the ethmoidal sinuses opened. The periorbita has been resected and the orbital fat removed. The arrangement of muscle fascia anteriorly in the orbit is of particular interest. The muscles have not yet been stripped of intrinsic fascia, but this is so thin posteriorly that it is barely discernable except over the superior oblique muscle (12). The fascia becomes dense only where the muscles approach the eye. Here it spreads away from the muscle borders into neighboring areas.
  1. Frontal sinus (opened)
  2. Position of superior oblique muscle
  3. Branch of frontal nerve which communicates with infratrochlear nerve
  4. Fascia of superior oblique muscle
  5. Ophthalmic artery
  6. Olfactory nerve (I)
  7. Infratrochlear nerve
  8. Superior ophthalmic vein
  9. Olfactory bulb
  10. Anterior ethmoidal nerve
  11. Ethmoidal air cell (medial)
  12. Superior oblique muscle
  13. Upper pointer: Posterior ethmoidal artery Lower pointer: Ethmoidal cell (posterior)
  14. Trochlear nerve (IV)
  15. Roof of optic canal (upper root of lesser wing of sphenoid bone
  16. Dura mater and optic nerve (II)
  17. Anterior clinoid process
  18. Supratrochlear nerve
  19. Frontal nerve (supraorbital and frontal branches not separated)
  20. Fascia of levator palpebrae superioris muscle
  21. Levator palpebrae superioris muscle
  22. Fascia of superior rectus muscle
  23. Periorbita
  24. Superior rectus muscle
  25. Lacrimal nerve, artery, and vein
  26. Temporalis muscle
  27. Superior ophthalmic vein
  28. Frontal nerve