BookEhab Farag, Andrea Kurz, Christopher Troianos, editors.
Summary: This revised and expanded second edition presents the most recent evidence-based facts on perioperative fluid management and discusses fluid management from basic sciences to clinical applications and the patients' outcomes. Recent advances in understanding the Revised Starling principle with new concepts in tissue perfusion and the most recent techniques of perioperative goal directed fluid management are described. The endothelial glycocalyx functions and the influence of fluid management on its integrity are covered in detail; moreover, the techniques for its protection are also discussed. The dilemma of perioperative use of hydroxyethyl starch solutions and the resurgence of interest in using human albumin as an alternative colloid is explored. The problems of using unbuffered solutions during the perioperative period and comparison between restrictive versus liberal fluid management are discussed in full. Lastly, case scenarios for every possible clinical situation describe in full the most up-to-date fluid management for the corresponding clinical problem. Perioperative Fluid Management, Second Edition is of interest to anesthesiologists and also intensivists.
Contents:
Part I Fundamentals of Fluid Management
A History of Fluid Management
The Revised Starling Principle and Its Relevance to Perioperative Fluid Management
The Functions of Endothelial Glycocalyx and Their Effects on Patient Outcomes During the Perioperative Period. A Review of Current Methods to Evaluate Structure-Function Relations in the Glycocalyx in Both Basic Research and Clinical Settings
Techniques for Goal-Directed Fluid Management
The Perioperative Use of Echocardiography for Fluid Management
Microcirculatory Blood Flow as a New Tool for Perioperative Fluid Management
Mean Systemic Filling Pressure Is an Old Concept but a New Tool for Fluid Management
Restricted or Liberal Fluid Therapy
The Perioperative Use of Albumin
The Use of Albumin in Intensive Care Unit
The Dilemma for Using Hydroxyethyl Starch Solutions for Perioperative Fluid Management
Balanced Versus Unbalanced Salt Solutions in the Perioperative Period
Positive Fluid Balance and Patients' Outcomes
Fluid Management and Its Role in Enhanced Recovery
Venous Circulation: a New Concept in Fluid Management
Pathophysiology of Fluid Management in Neonate and Pediatric Patient
Zero Fluid Balance versus Liberal Fluid Management. pro and Con
Pathophysiology of perioperative Fluid Management from Surgeon Point of View
Part II FluidManagement Case Scenarios
Case Scenario for Perioperative Fluid Management in Major Orthopedic Surgery
Case Scenario for Perioperative Fluid Management for Major Colorectal Surgery
Case Scenario for Fluid Therapy in Septic Shock
Case Scenario for Fluid Management in Liver Resection
Case Scenario for Fluid Management During Major Spine Surgery
Case Scenario for Fluid Management After Subarachnoid Hemorrhage in the Neuro- intensive Care Unit
Case Scenario for Fluid Management during Open Heart Surgery
Case Scenario for Fluid Management during Thoracic Surgery
Case Scenario for Fluid Management during Major Vascular Surgery
Case Scenario for Fluid Management for Patients in Cardiothoracic Intensive Care.