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  • Book
    Tadashi Matsunaga, Tsuyoshi Tanaka, David Kisailus, editors.
    Summary: This book addresses the biologically controlled synthesis of magnetic materials, and its applications in bio-inspired design and synthesis. It highlights several key aspects of biologically produced magnetic materials - (i) organisms that biologically synthesize and utilize magnetic materials; (ii) formation mechanisms; (iii) how these biological formation routes yield various phases and morphologies; and (iv) the resultant magnetic and structural properties - and describes diverse bio-inspired approaches to utilizing magnetic materials in applications ranging from semiconductor to health industries. In addition, the book discusses the recent industrial use of magnetic materials to develop scalable technologies that encompass protein displays, drug-delivery, biophysical separations, and medical diagnostics, as well as outlining future next-generation applications. As such, it offers valuable insights for all scientists interested in using multidisciplinary fields to overcome current obstacles, and in gaining multifaceted expertise in magnetic materials bionanotechnology.

    Contents:
    Intro; Preface; Contents; Part I: Formation Mechanisms of Biological Magnetic Materials;
    Chapter 1: Structure andFunction ofAligned Magnetic Crystals inMagnetotactic Bacteria; 1.1 Introduction; 1.1.1 Discovery ofMagnetotactic Bacteria; 1.1.2 Isolation ofMagnetotactic Bacteria; 1.1.3 Magnetotactic Bacteria Diversity; 1.1.4 Magnetotaxis; 1.2 Magnetosome Structure andProtein Localization; 1.2.1 Magnetosome-Associated Proteins; 1.2.2 Tetratricopeptide Repeat (TPR) Protein MamA; 1.2.3 MamA andtheMagnetosome Matrix; 1.2.4 Cytoskeletal Filaments Associated withMagnetosome Chains. 1.2.5 MamK Localization1.2.6 MamK Polymerization; 1.2.7 Recent Advances inUnderstanding theMamK Cytoskeleton; 1.3 Conclusions; References;
    Chapter 2: Molecular Mechanism ofMagnetic Crystal Formation inMagnetotactic Bacteria; 2.1 Introduction; 2.2 Identification ofKey Biological Molecular Components forMagnetic Nano-particle Formation; 2.3 Molecular Analysis ofUnique Prokaryotic Organelle Biogenesis Specialized forMagnetic Nano-particle Production; 2.3.1 Magnetosome Membrane Formation byInvagination ofCytoplasmic Membrane; 2.3.2 Magnetosome Chain Formation. 2.3.3 Iron Transportation andRedox Control WithinMagnetosome2.3.4 The Mechanism ofMagnetite Crystallization andMorphological Regulation; 2.4 Nano-particle Encapsulating Lipid Tubule Synthesis Inspired fromProkaryotic Membrane Deformation Protein, MamY; 2.5 Crystal Size andShape Determination Mechanism ofMagnetic Nano-particles; 2.6 Crystal andGranule Formation fromToxic or Useful Compounds Throughthe Reduction Bioprocess WithinMagnetotactic Bacteria; 2.7 Summary andPerspective; References;
    Chapter 3: Structural andProteomic Analyses ofIron Oxide Biomineralization inChiton Teeth. 3.1 Introduction3.2 Structure andComposition ofFully Mineralized Chiton Teeth; 3.3 Iron Oxide Mineralization inChiton Teeth; 3.3.1 Phase Transformation ofIron Oxides; 3.3.2 Ultrastructural Development; 3.3.3 Organic Matrix inChiton Tooth; 3.3.3.1 Chitin Fibers; 3.3.3.2 Protein; Proteomic Analysis; 3.3.4 Role ofEpithelial Cells; 3.3.5 Iron Delivery Pathway; 3.4 Summary andPerspective; References; Part II: Biological Templating of Magnetic Materials for Medical and Device Applications;
    Chapter 4: Bioengineering andBiotechnological Applications ofBacterial Magnetic Particles. 4.1 Introduction4.2 Developmental Status ofCommercialized Magnetic Particles; 4.3 Production ofFunctional Magnetic Particles by"Magnetosome Display System"; 4.3.1 Development ofHost/Vector System; 4.3.2 Novel Expression Strategies ofTarget Proteins ontoMagnetic Particles; 4.3.3 Improving theMaterial Properties ofMagnetic Particles; 4.4 Developments intheUse ofMagnetic Particles intheMedical Field; 4.4.1 Magnetic Hyperthermia; 4.4.2 Cell Separation; 4.4.3 Receptor Analysis; 4.5 Conclusion; References.
    Digital Access Springer 2018