Search
Filter Results
- Resource Type
- Article1
- Journal1
- Journal Digital1
- Result From
- Lane Catalog1
- PubMed1
-
Year
- Journal Title
- J Gen Microbiol1
Search Results
Sort by
- JournalDigital AccessProviderVersionWileyAcad Search Prem
- ArticleBascomb S, Banks GT, Skarstedt MT, Fleming A, Bettelheim KA.J Gen Microbiol. 1975 Nov;91(1):1-16.An intracellular L-asparaginase with antitumour activity was purified from a strain of Citrobacter. The optimum conditions for enzyme production by fermentation on scales up to 2700 l were investigated. Highest enzyme yield was obtained in corn-steep liquor medium (9-2%, W/V) at 37 degrees C. Oxygen limitation was not necessary for high enzyme yield. A total recovery of 4-3% from nucleic-acid-free extract and a 180-fold increase in specific activity were obtained after purificaiton. The specific activity of the purified preparation was 45 i.u./mg protein. The enzyme hydrolysed D-asparagine and L-glutamine at 7 and 5%, respectively, of its activity toward L-asparagine, but L-glutaminase activity could be demonstrated only at substrate concentrations above 5 mM. The Km values for L-asparagine and D-asparagine were 2-6 X 10(-5) and 1-4 X 10(-4) respectively. The anti-lymphoma activity of the enzyme was demonstrated with Gardner lymphosarcoma and was found only slightly less potent that Crasnitin, the most active asparaginase so far tested in this system.