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  • Book
    Panagiotis Milothridis.
    Summary: This book offers valuable insights into the psychosocial characteristics of patients interested in cosmetic surgery. It identifies factors such as experiences of being mobbed during childhood, as well as the nature of social relationships and psychiatric disorders that can strengthen or inhibit patients' interest in aesthetic plastic surgery and influence their postoperative outcomes. The books plays close attention to individual psychosocial profiles and their connections to specific surgical interventions. On this basis, it subsequently develops a tool that helps physicians decide whether or not a given patient should be considered for aesthetic surgery. This book offers a handy tool for daily practice, while also paving the way for future research in this field.

    Contents:
    Intro
    Preface
    Contents
    About the Author
    1: The Elective Nature of Cosmetic Medicine
    1.1 Introduction
    1.2 Determinants of Beauty
    1.3 History of Cosmetic Procedures
    1.4 Cosmetic Medicine in the Twenty-First Century
    1.5 Is Every Cosmetic Doctor Obliged to Perform Any Procedure They Are Asked to?
    1.6 Conclusion
    References
    2: Postoperative Benefit of Cosmetic Procedures
    2.1 Introduction
    2.2 Quantification of Benefit in Cosmetic Medicine
    2.3 Postoperative Satisfaction
    2.4 Health-Related Quality of Life
    2.4.1 Quality of Life Assessment 2.4.2 Postoperative Benefit in QoL
    2.5 Sexual Life
    2.6 Mental Health
    2.7 Self-Esteem
    2.8 Body Image
    2.8.1 Measurement Tools
    2.9 Conclusion
    References
    3: Cosmetic Medicine: Are All People Equally Prone to Be Interested in It?
    3.1 Introduction
    3.2 Motivation for Cosmetic Procedures
    3.2.1 Predicting Factors of Interest in Cosmetic Procedures
    3.3 Epidemiologic Factors
    3.3.1 Gender
    3.3.2 Age
    3.3.3 Body Mass Index (BMI)
    3.3.4 Alcohol and Smoking
    3.3.5 Level of Education
    3.4 Social Networks 3.5 Psychological Traits and Quality of Life
    3.5.1 Body Image
    3.5.2 Self-Esteem
    3.5.3 Personality Traits
    3.5.4 Health-Related Quality of Life
    3.6 Psychopathology
    3.7 Conclusion
    References
    4: Bullying About Someone's Appearance and Interest in Cosmetic Surgery
    4.1 Introduction
    4.2 Physiologic and Sociocultural Component of Beauty Perception
    4.3 The Social Burden of Bullying
    4.4 Bullying and Interest in Cosmetic Surgery
    4.5 Conclusion
    References
    5: Body Dysmorphic Disorder: Why Should Cosmetic Doctors Identify These Patients? 5.1 Introduction
    5.2 Clinical Presentation of BDD
    5.3 Avoidance of Social Situation and Repetitive Behaviors
    5.4 Measurement of BDD
    5.5 Are Cosmetic Doctors Aware of BDD?
    5.6 Consequences of BDD
    5.7 Treatment of BDD
    5.8 Clinical Tool to Identify Possible BDD Patients
    5.9 Conclusion
    References
    6: Do Psychiatric Disorders Influence Interest in Cosmetic Procedures?
    6.1 Introduction
    6.2 Are Psychiatric Consultations Common Among Cosmetic Patients?
    6.3 Body Dysmorphic Disorder
    6.4 Comorbidity in Cosmetic Surgery-Seeking Patients with BDD 6.5 Depression
    6.6 Anxiety
    6.7 Social Anxiety Disorder (SAD)
    6.8 Personality Disorders
    6.9 Schizoid Personality Disorder (SPD)
    6.10 Borderline Personality Disorder (BPD)
    6.11 Histrionic Personality Disorder (HPD)
    6.12 Narcissistic Personality Disorder (NPD)
    6.13 Conclusion
    References
    7: The Association of Breast Augmentation with Silicone Implants with Suicide
    7.1 Introduction
    7.2 Elective Breast Augmentation
    7.3 Breast Implants
    7.4 Psychosocial Profile of Breast Augmentation Patients
    7.5 The Social Burden of Suicide 7.6 Association Between Breast Augmentation with Implants and Suicide
    Digital Access Springer 2020
  • Article
    Domer JE, Moser SA.
    Infect Immun. 1978 Apr;20(1):88-98.
    Attempts were made to isolate an antigen(s) from Candida albicans suitable for detecting hypersensitivity in a murine model of candidiasis. Using footpad reactivity in cutaneously infected animals as the assay, comparisons were made of two commercial extracts and cell wall and cytoplasmic preparations made in the laboratory. An extract of the cell wall, a glycoprotein (GP) removed with ethylenediamine, and an extract prepared from the membrane fraction of disrupted C. albicans blastospores proved most useful in demonstrating delayed hypersensitivity in the murine model. The activity of the GP fraction was considerably reduced by oxidation with periodate and was abrogated entirely by digestion with proteolytic enzymes. The extract from the membrane fraction was obtained by incubating the insoluble membrane fraction with phosphate-buffered saline, pH 7.4, at 50 degrees C, and the proteins in the extract were subsequently precipitated with ammonium sulfate to yield a test preparation that was approximately 75% protein and 25% carbohydrate. The precipitated extract was designated ppt-HEX. Footpad reactivity to ppt-HEX could be transferred with cells and not with serum if the cells were taken from animals at the appropriate time after sensitization. Since the membrane and GP fractions appear to elicit true delayed hypersensitivity reactions, further investigations into their specificity and biochemistry seem warranted.
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