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  • Book
    Veronica Ades, editor.
    Contents:
    Intro
    Preface
    Why This Book Is Needed
    A Word About Terminology
    Women and LGBTQ
    FGM/FGC
    Trauma-Informed Care
    Summary
    References
    Acknowledgments
    Contents
    Contributors
    Assistant Editors
    Authors
    Part I: Defining Trauma
    1: What Is Psychological Trauma?
    Introduction
    What Is Psychological Trauma?
    Sexual and Gender-Based Violence
    Characteristics of Sexual and Gender-Based Violence
    Reactions to Sexual and Gender-Based Violence
    Mental Health Reactions to Trauma
    Cognitive Reactions to Trauma
    Social Reactions to Trauma Physical Health Reactions to Trauma
    The Trauma Survivor as a Patient
    Conclusion
    References
    2: Psychoeducation: Discussing Trauma with Patients
    Introduction
    Basic Trauma Themes
    Theme 1: Fight, Flight, and *Freeze* (Table 2.1)
    Theme 2: The Response to Trauma is Automatic
    Theme 3: Body Responses Connect to Survival, Both During and After
    Theme 4: Trauma is About the Experience, not the Exposure
    Theme 5: Symptoms of Hyper- and Hypo-arousal are Normal
    Themes on the Patient-Provider Interaction
    Theme 6: Messages of Guilt, Shame, and Fault are Common Theme 7: Messages of Self-blame and Shame Can and Should Be Addressed Within the Provider/Patient Relationship
    Stance and Approach
    Basic Principles of Psychoeducation
    Reduction of Shame
    Titration of Information
    Use the Language of the Patient, Not of Pathology or Disorder
    Think About Diagnoses Within a Frame of Helpfulness (or not) with the Patient
    If You Make a Mistake, Apologize and Mindfully Move Along
    If the Patient Closes off (Shift in Body Language, Affect, Speech, or Contact), Notice and Discuss
    Embolden Curiosity Minimize Surprise Within the Provider/Patient Relationship
    Consider the Patient as a Whole Person, Not Only a Survivor
    Working with Patient Reactions in the Moment
    Ways to Explain Trauma Therapy and Provide a Referral
    References
    Part II: Context-Specific Trauma
    3: Intimate Partner Violence and the Training of Healthcare Providers
    Background
    SAIF Curriculum Content
    Screen
    Framing Statements
    Limits of Confidentiality
    Screening Questions
    How Often, When, Where
    Assess
    Negative Response (Does Not Endorse IPV Situation)
    Unclear Response Positive Response
    Intervene
    Safety Planning
    Follow-Up
    Documentation
    SAIF Curriculum Design and Implementation
    Evaluation of the Workshop
    Conclusion
    References
    4: Reducing Barriers to Medical Care for Survivors of Commercial Sexual Exploitation
    Introduction
    Definitions
    How Trafficking Works
    Working with Survivors
    Epidemiology of Sex Trafficking
    Identifying Survivors
    Physical Needs of Survivors
    Trauma-Informed Intake and Pace
    Building Healing Patient-Provider Relationships
    Nonjudgmental and Strength-Based Language
    Digital Access Springer 2020