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- BookSiobhan C. Budd, Jean-Christophe Egea.Summary: This book aims to explore the intricate interrelationship between oral health and sport, with the focus on highly popular team games, endurance sports, and explosive events. In order to understand the vulnerability of athletes of all levels of ability to oral health problems, relevant aspects of sports physiology and training are outlined, as are the predisposing behavioral, psychological, and physiological elements. Specific sports-related oral risk factors are identified and detailed, and the dental conditions frequently observed in athletes are explained. The dental clinical reality of athletes reveals a wide spectrum of oral consequences, affecting both soft and hard tissues, that can adversely impact on training and competitiveness. Principles of dental management are highlighted, and therapeutic solutions provided for the most common dental lesions. Emphasis is placed on preventative measures and solutions adapted to the athlete's individual needs, as well as the importance of effective collaboration with a diverse team of professionals. The book will be of interest to dentists, health professionals, sports coaches, athletes, and teachers and students of dentistry and medical disciplines.
Contents:
Setting the Scene: Endurance Sport, Athletes & Training: A Brief History of Sport
The Current Popularity of Endurance Sports: Why?
A Definition of Sport
Physiological Basics of Endurance Sports
Regulatory Medical Surveillance of Sport. Oral Health: Sports-Related Risk Factors: The Importance of Oral Health and Athletes
A Summary of The Risk Factors Affecting Oral Health
Nutrition of Endurance Athletes: Risk Factor
Too Much of a Good Thing? The Time Factor Risk
Exercise Induced Immune Suppression: Risk Factor
Salivary Alterations: Risk Factor
Psychology of The Endurance Athlete: Risk Factor
Medication And The Endurance Athlete: Risk Factor
Dental Traumatology and the Endurance Athlete: Risk Factor
Education, Knowledge and Motivation: Risk Factor
Access to Dental Treatment: Risk Factor. Clinical Reality: Physiological Processes & Oral Health: Periodontal Consequences
Dental Consequences
The Dry Mouth Syndrome of Athletes
Clinical Reality: Dental Occlusion And Performance
One Step Further: The Influence of Physical Effort on the Manducator System
The Spread of Oral Infections and Performance
Dental Pain and Performance
Notion of Life Quality. Dental Management and Care of Athletes: General Principles
Specific Principles: Dental Practice
Therapeutic Solutions for the Most Common Dental Lesions in Endurance Athletes
The Treatment of Dental Trauma
Doping, Prescription and Dentistry
Conclusion (and Final Remarks). Appendix.Digital Access Springer 2017 - ArticleJiborn H, Ahonen J, Zederfeldt B.Am J Surg. 1978 Mar;135(3):333-40.The present experimental study in rats has demonstrated a marked difference in the healing process of anastomoses in the left colon following two different suture technics: continuous and interrupted sutures. Rats having anastomoses constructed of continuous suture showed a high incidence of complications and a marked decrease of collagen concentration in the anastomosis and in the colonic wall proximal to the anastomosis during the first week of healing. In animals with anastomoses made of interrupted sutures there were fewer complications, the decrease in collagen concentration was confined to the anastomotic region, and the recovery of collagen concentration occurred earlier. The findings indicate that the interrupted suture technic is preferable for anastomosis in the left colon.