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- BookBranko Furst.Summary: This extensively revised second edition traces the development of the basic concepts in cardiovascular physiology in light of the accumulated experimental and clinical evidence. It considers the early embryonic circulation, where blood circulation suggests the existence of a motive force, tightly coupled to the metabolic demands of the tissues. It proposes that rather than being an organ of propulsion, the heart, serves as an organ of control, generating pressure by rhythmically impeding blood flow. New and expanded chapters cover the arterial pulse, circulation in the upright posture, microcirculation and functional heart morphology. Heart and Circulation offers a new perspective for deeper understanding of the human cardiovascular system. It is therefore a thought-provoking resource for cardiologists, cardiac surgeons and trainees interested in models of human circulation.
Contents:
Intro; Foreword I; Foreword II; Foreword III; Foreword I to the German Edition; Foreword II to the German Edition; Preface; Acknowledgments; Contents; Abbreviations; Introduction to the First Edition; Introduction to the Second Edition; Part I: Embryonic Circulation;
1: Early Embryo Circulation; 1.1 Introduction; 1.2 Morphologic Features; References;
2: The Onset of Circulation; 2.1 Chick Embryo; 2.2 Mouse Embryo; 2.3 Zebrafish Embryo; References;
3: Hemodynamics of the Early Embryo Circulation; 3.1 Chick Embryo; 3.2 Zebrafish Embryo; 3.3 Mammalian Embryo; References
4: Flow Patterns in the Early Embryo Circulation4.1 Heart Vortex Formation; References;
5: Is There a Circulation Without a Heart?; 5.1 Heart Ablation Studies; 5.2 Cardiac Mutants; References;
6: The Embryo Heart is Not a Peristaltic Pump; References;
7: Flow Perturbation Experiments; References;
8: Heart Rate Perturbations; References;
9: The Heart as a Generator of Pressure; References;
10: Ventriculo-Vascular Interaction; References;
11: A Brief Comparative Phylogeny; 11.1 Invertebrates; 11.2 Tracheate Insects; 11.3 Early Vertebrates; 11.4 Vertebrates 11.4.1 The Origin of Lymphatic Circulation11.4.2 Fish; 11.4.3 Amphibians; 11.4.4 Mammals and Birds; References;
12: Evolutionary Aspect of the Rhythmical System; References; Part II: Mature Circulation;
13: Functional Morphology of the Heart; 13.1 Historical Perspective; 13.2 Models of Ventricular Structure and Function; 13.2.1 Ventricular Myocardial Band; 13.2.2 The Opposing Force Model; 13.3 Intracardiac Blood Flow Patterns; 13.4 A Flow-Restraining Function; References;
14: Regulation of Cardiac Output; 14.1 Left Ventricular View of the Circulation; 14.1.1 Heart Failure Therapy 14.2 Regulation of Cardiac Output by the Periphery14.3 Guyton's Venous Return Model; 14.4 Critique of the Venous Return Model; References;
15: Circulatory and Respiratory Functions of the Blood; 15.1 Phenomenon of Vestigial Circulation; 15.2 Negative Interstitial Pressure; 15.3 The Significance of Artificial Respiration: A Historical Overview; References;
16: Models of the Heart; 16.1 Early Isolated Heart Preparations and the "Law of the Heart"; 16.2 An Obscure Model (Hydraulic Ram); 16.3 Quantification of Ventricular Pump; 16.4 Ventricular Elastance Model 16.5 Energetic Aspect of Myocardial Contraction16.6 Length-Dependent Activation of Cardiac Muscle; 16.7 Ventricular Assist Devices and Total Artificial Heart; References;
17: Cardiovascular Response During Exercise; 17.1 The Role of Peripheral Circulation; 17.1.1 Metabolic Control of Muscle Blood Flow; 17.1.2 Skeletal Muscle Pump Hypothesis; 17.2 The Heart in Exercise; 17.3 Changes in Pulmonary Circulation; 17.4 "The Sleeping Giant"; References;
18: Hemodynamic Effects of Aortic Occlusion; 18.1 Systemic Circulation; 18.2 Cardiac Effect of Aortic Occlusion; 18.3 Metabolic Changes During Aortic OcclusionDigital Access Springer 2020 - ArticleDei Poli G, Andolfi F.Minerva Med. 1978 Mar 24;69(14):919-44.The most recent reports on the subject of "Hard to interpret or exceptional pneumopathies. Errors in pneumological symptomatology. Surprises at the operating table" are discussed. Attention is called to innovations in radiological and isotopic technique and to new possibilities for surgical, diagnostic or resolutive action. Personal cases of lung diseases classifiable within the subject are presented and discussed. Cases were part of isolated groups, some observed at the Saint-Feyre Centre in France, and are given as an appendix to the present publication. The intention is to lay stress on the justifiable embarrassment, or otherwise, and the responsibilities of the chest and lung surgeon. Emphasis is laid on the complexity of pulmonary surgical symptomatology.