Dissection of left orbit from an anterior approach
Orbital septum; tarsal plates; insertion of levator palpebrae superioris muscle
The aponeurosis of the levator palpebrae superioris muscle has been partially elevated to illustrate its insertion (18) into the anterior surface of the tarsus. Laterally the aponeurosis has been reflected (16) to expose the tarsal muscle (17), a layer of smooth muscle which extends between the superior margin of the tarsal plate and the deep surface of the aponeurosis of the levator palpebrae muscle. This layer is known as M|ller's muscle.
Corrugator supercilii muscle
Supraorbital nerve
Supratrochlear nerve
Infratrochlear nerve
Angular vein
Middle palpebral artery (cut across)
Dorsal nasal artery emerging from orbit
Lacrimal part of orbicularis oculi muscle (cut across)
Medial palpebral ligament
Small artery in periosteum
Origin of inferior portion of orbicularis oculi muscle
Angular head of levator labii superioris muscle
Branches of facial nerve which supply above muscle
Supraorbital margin and zygomatico-orbital artery
Orbital septum
Aponeurosis of levator palpebrae superioris muscle
Superior tarsal muscle (muscle of Mùˆller)
Insertion of aponeurosis of levator palpebrae superioris muscle into superior tarsus
Superior palpebral nerve
Superior tarsus (Meibomian glands visible)
Lacrimal nerve and artery
Inferior tarsus
Fat beneath orbicularis oculi muscle
Branch of facial nerve to orbicularis oculi muscle
Branch of external maxillary artery which enters orbit