Kidneys, suprarenal glands and posterior abdominal vessels, nerves and muscles
Blood supply and nerves of left suprarenal gland, close-up view
The suprarenal gland has been cleaned of fascia to display vessels and nerves entering the substance of the gland. In addition to the usual arterial supply, the suprarenal is fed by arteries which pass through the fatty capsule of the kidney (24) and send branches into the suprarenal tissue along the renal surface of the gland.
Inferior vena cava
Esophageal hiatus
Celiac branch of vagus nerve
Right inferior phrenic artery
Left gastric artery
Right celiac ganglion
Celiac trunk
Left celiac ganglion
Superior mesenteric artery
Left renal vein
Renal lymph node (enmeshed in renal plexus)
Renal plexus (pointer on small ganglionic mass)
Esophagus (cut off)
Remnant of peritoneum and subperitoneal connective tissue
Diaphragm
Phrenic plexus
Upper pointer: Superior suprarenal artery (one of numerous branches which enter the superior and medial borders of the gland) Lower pointer: Superior margin of suprarenal gland
Upward extension of fatty capsule of kidney
Upper pointer: Left inferior phrenic artery Lower pointer: Medial margin of suprarenal gland
Anterior surface of suprarenal gland
Left suprarenal vein (emerging from hilus)
Inferior suprarenal artery (derived from vessel lying in fatty capsule of kidney)
Middle suprarenal arteries
Arteries and veins dissected free from fatty capsule