The synovial sheaths within the carpal canal are so closely applied to the tendons that the serous spaces are not visible. The sheath common to the flexor digitorum sublimis and flexor digitorum profundus has a broad mesotendon in the midpart of the carpal canal. The location of this mesotendon is marked by an asterisk on the drawing. Synovial spaces are present on both sides of the mesotendon but are more extensive medially.
Transverse carpal ligament
Flexor digitorum superficialis (tendons in carpal canal, invested by synovial sheath which forms the "ulnar bursa")
Ulnar artery and nerve
Pisiform bone
Abductor digiti minimi muscle
Flexor digitorum profundus muscle (tendons in carpal canal, invested by synovial sheath which forms the "ulnar bursa")
Sheath of common tendon of flexor muscles (blended with intercarpal ligaments)
Triquetral bone
Extensor carpi ulnaris muscle (tendon)
Extensor digiti minimi muscle (tendon)
Hamate bone
Dorsal fascia of the hand
Common extensor digitorum muscle (tendons)
Palmaris longus muscle (tendon)
Left pointer: Median nerve Right pointer: Flexor pollicis longus muscle (invested by synovial sheath which forms "radial bursa")
Flexor carpi radialis muscle
Abductor pollicis brevis muscle
Trapezium bone
Abductor pollicis longus muscle (tendon)
Extensor pollicis brevis muscle (tendon)
Radial artery
Upper pointer: Scaphoid bone Lower pointer: Trapezoid bone