Image Materials

Summary: IgG4-related disease is a new systemic disease that has only recently been identified and characterized. However, most clinical practitioners are not yet familiar with it and thus are likely to misdiagnose it. The purpose of this book is to raise awareness of this disease and its diagnostic pitfalls. A wealth of radiological and histopathological images helps clinicians to understand its characteristics in various organs as well as their clinical and basic medical backgrounds. All of the authors are experts who have published numerous important papers in the field. This book will be useful to physicians in various disciplines such as gastroenterology, rheumatology, ophthalmology, otolaryngology, urology, hematology, and respiratory medicine, not only as a textbook but as an authoritative and comprehensive reference work as well.

Contents:
Part I. General Remarks
1. An Overview [IgG4-Related Disease] / Shigeyuki Kawa and Mitsuhiro Kawano
2. Some Recollections of the History of Research on IgG4-RD / Kenji Kawaguchi
3. History: Pancreas / Shigeyuki Kawa, Takayuki Watanabe, Masahiro Maruyama, Tetsuya Ito, Masafumi Maruyama, Yayoi Ozaki, Takashi Muraki, Hideaki Hamano, and Norikazu Arakura
4. History: Lacrimal and Salivary Glands / Susumu Sugai
5. Salivary Gland Lesions in Mikulicz's Disease and Küttner's Tumor / Toshio Yoshihara and Mariko Miyamoto
6. Comprehensive Diagnostic Criteria for IgG4-Related Disease / Hisanori Umehara and Kazuichi Okazaki
7. Autoimmune Pancreatitis with Normal Serum IgG4 Concentrations: What Is the Correct Classification for Such Patients? / Seiichi Hara, Terumi Kamisawa, Taku Tabata, Sawako Kuruma, Kazuro Chiba, and Satomi Koizumi
8. Pharmacotherapy of IgG4-Related Disease / Mitsuhiro Kawano, Kazunori Yamada, Susumu Nishiyama, and Shigeyuki Kawa
9. B Cell Depletion in IgG4-Related Disease / John H. Stone
Part II. Radiology
10. Autoimmune Pancreatitis/ Kazuichi Okazaki
11. Bile Duct Lesions / Takashi Muraki, Hideaki Hamano, and Shigeyuki Kawa
12. Ophthalmology / Masayuki Takahira and Atsushi Azumi
13. Salivary Glands in Mikulicz's Disease / Masafumi Moriyama and Seiji Nakamura
14. Lung Lesions / Dai Inoue, Yoh Zen, Shoko Matsui, Yuko Waseda, Osamu Matsui, and Toshifumi Gabata
15. Kidney and Urinary Tract Lesions / Dai Inoue, Mitsuhiro Kawano, Kazunori Yamada, Osamu Matsui, and Toshifumi Gabata
16. Periarterial Lesions / Dai Inoue, Yoh Zen, Osamu Matsui, and Toshifumi Gabata
17. Other Organs (Central Nervous System, Prostate) / Yasufumi Masaki, Nozomu Kurose, Hisao Tonami, and Hisanori Umehara
18. Nerve Lesions / Yasunari Fujinaga, Tomoharu Watanabe, Satoshi Kawakami, Masumi Kadoya, Hideaki Hamano, and Shigeyuki Kawa
19. Scintigraphy and Single-Photon Emission Computed Tomography / Kenichi Nakajima, Anri Inaki, Seigo Kinuya, Takashi Wada, and Mitsuhiro Kawano
20. Positron Emission Tomography with F-18 Fluorodeoxyglucose / Kenichi Nakajima, Anri Inaki, Takafumi Mochizuki, Seigo Kinuya, and Mitsuhiro Kawano
Part III. Pathology
21. Pancreas / Kenji Notohara
22. Sclerosing Cholangitis / Kenichi Harada and Yasuni Nakanuma
23. Lacrimal Gland and Salivary Gland Lesions / Motohisa Yamamoto, Hiroki Takahashi, and Yasuhisa Shinomura
24. Pathological Findings of IgG4-Related Lung Disease / Shoko Matsui, Kenji Notohara, and Yuko Waseda
25. IgG4-Related Kidney Disease / Takako Saeki, Mitsuhiro Kawano, Kazuhiro Yoshita, Mitsuhiro Ueno, Michio Nagata, and Yutaka Yamaguchi
26. Retroperitoneal Fibrosis and Arterial Lesions / Kenji Notohara
27. Lymph Node Lesions / Yasuharu Sato and Tadashi Yoshino
28. Skin Lesions / Yasuhito Hamaguchi, Kazunori Yamada, Takako Saeki, Mitsuhiro Kawano, and Kazuhiko Takehara
29. IgG4-Related Hepatopathy / Takeji Umemura and Yoh Zen
Part IV. Lesson from Cases
30. A Case of IgG4-Related Kidney Disease First Detected Because of Severe Renal Dysfunction / Ichiro Mizushima, Kazunori Yamada, Hiroshi Fujii, Masami Matsumura, Masakazu Yamagishi, and Mitsuhiro Kawano
31. IgG4-Related Disease and Malignant Tumor / Yuichiro Senba, Koki Mise, Keiichi Sumida, Noriko Hayami, Tatsuya Suwabe, Yoshifumi Ubara, and Kazuo Takeuchi
32. Membranous Nephropathy with Glomerular IgG4 Deposition Without Tubulointerstitial Nephritis in a Patient with Typical IgG4-Related Pancreatic, Hepatic, and Lymph Node Lesions / Kazuhiro Hatta
33. IgG4-Related Kidney Disease with Retroperitoneal Fibrosis in a Patient with Diabetes Mellitus / Takako Saeki, Tomoyuki Ito, Ryo Onishi, Masamichi Komatsu, Akira Iguchi, and Hajime Yamazaki.

Summary: This comprehensive, illustrated guide presents representative general surgery, including gastrointestinal tract, hepatobiliary and inguinal hernia. Surgery is generally based on the microanatomy; however, in practice surgery involves more dynamic and floating anatomy. In the last decade, the methods have been constantly improved, shedding new light on classical anatomical science. Laparoscopic is one such methodology. All illustrations presented in this book have been drawn by the author - a pioneering surgeon - and show real-world procedures. All the methods introduced are practical and have been refined based on the precise clinical and embryological anatomy. This unique book offers readers essential insights into efficient and high-integrity surgeries in abdominal region. As such, it is a valuable resource for all gastrointestinal surgeons.

Contents:
1. Anatomy of the Stomach: Theoretical
2. Anatomy of the Stomach: Simplified
3. Distal Gastrectomy
4. Total Gastrectomy
5. Esophagectomy
6. Right Hemicolectomy
7. Anatomy of the Rectum
8. Appendectomy
9. Sigmoidectomy
10. Low Anterior Resection of the Rectum
11. Abdominoperineal Resection of the Rectum
12. Operation for Rectal Prolapse (Altemeier's Operation)
13. Hemorrhoidectomy
14. Right Hepatectomy
15. Lateral Segmentectomy of the Liver
16. Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy
17. Open Cholecystectomy
18. Pancreatoduodenectomy
19. Anatomy of the Inguinal Canal
20. Repair of Inguinal Hernia.

Summary: This book was compiled by researchers of Chinese Academy of Forestry, Sichuan Agricultural University, Southwest Forestry University, Kunming University of Science and Technology, and Chinese Academy of Sciences. It has been the most comprehensive monograph about the bamboo resources in China until now. "Illustrated Flora of Bambusoideae in China" is composed of two volumes. Volume 1 contains prefaces written by Shougong Zhang and Dezhu Li and the foreword by the authors, and 28 chapters, i.e., Morphology of Bamboos, Geographical Distribution of Bambusoideae, Hardiness Zones of Bambusoideae in China, 16 genera of the tribe Bambusese (Bambusa, Bonia, Cephalostachyum, Dendrocalamopsis, Dendrocalamus, Gigantochloa, Guadua, Leptocanna, Lingnania, Melocalamus, Melocanna, Neomicrocalamus, Neosinocalamus, Pseudostachyum, Schizostachyum, Thyrsostachys), and 9 genera of the tribe Arundinarieae (Brachystachyum, Chimonobambusa, Hibanobambusa, Indosasa, Phyllostachys, Qiongzhuea, Semiarundinaria, Shibataea, Sinobambusa). Totally, 512 bamboo taxa are recorded in volume 1, including 4 hybrids, 119 forms, 38 varieties, and 351 species in 25 genera.

Contents:
Intro
The Latest Achievements in the Bamboo Taxonomic Research of China
A Major Reference Book on the Chinese Bamboo Diversity
Preface
Contents
About the Authors
Contributors
1 Morphology of Bamboos
Root
Rhizome
Culm
Culm Bud and Branch
Prophyll
Culm Leaf
Foliage Leaf
Flower
Fruit and Seed
Vascular Bundle
References
2 Geographical Distribution of Bambusoideae
Geographical Distribution of Bambusoideae in the World
Asia-Pacific Bamboo Region (the Old World Region)
American Bamboo Region (the New World Region) 24 Phyllostachys Siebold et Zuccarini
Sect. Phyllostachys
Sect. Heterocladae
References
25 Qiongzhuea Hsueh et T. P. Yi
References
26 Semiarundinaria Makino ex Nakai
References
27 Shibataea Makino ex Nakai
References
28 Sinobambusa Makino ex Nakai
References
Index African Bamboo Region (Palaeotropical Bamboo Region)
European Region of Cultivated Bamboos
Distribution of Chinese Bamboos
Caespitose Bamboo Zone
Caespitose and Scattered Mixed Bamboo Zone
Scattered Bamboo Zone
Subalpine Bamboo Zone
References
3 Hardiness Zones of Bambusoideae in China
References
4 Bambusa Schreber
References
5 Bonia Balansa
References
6 Cephalostachyum Munro
References
7 Dendrocalamopsis Q. H. Dai et X. L. Tao
References
8 Dendrocalamus Nees
References
9 Gigantochloa Kurz ex Munro
References
10 Guadua Kunth

Summary: This book is unique in that it provides the reader with the most up-to-date terminology used to describe the human nervous system (central and peripheral) and the related sensory organs, i.e., the Terminologia Neuroanatomica (TNA), the official terminology of the IFAA (International Federation of Associations of Anatomists). The book provides a succinct but detailed review of the neuroanatomical structures of the human body and will greatly benefit not only various specialists such as (neuro)anatomists, neurologists and neuroscientists, but also students taking neuroanatomy and neuroscience courses. The book offers a high yield, combined presentation of neuroanatomical illustrations and text and provides the reader a?one-stop source? for studying the intricacies of the human nervous system and its sensory organs. It includes an alphabetical list of official English terms and synonyms with the official Latin terms and synonyms from the TNA. With regard to the entries, the name of the item in standardized English is provided, followed by synonyms and the official TNA Latin term, Latin synonyms and eponyms, a short description and in many cases one or more illustrations. To facilitate the use of illustrations, certain entries such as the gyri or sulci of the cerebral cortex are presented together with extensive cross-references. Terms that form part of a certain structure (such as the amygdaloid body, the thalamus and the hypothalamus) are listed under the respective structure. Segments and branches of arteries are discussed under the main artery, for example the A1?A5 segments under the anterior cerebral artery. Most nerves can be found following their origin from the brachial, cervical and lumbosacral plexuses. However, the major nerves of the limbs are discussed separately, as are the cranial nerves. Nuclei can be found by their English name or under Nuclei by their eponym.

Contents:
Intro; Preface; Contents; Medical Illustrators; Contents; Contributors; Abbreviations of Brain Stem; Illustrated TNA, User Guide; User Guide; Chapter A; Chapter B; References; Chapter C; References; Chapter D.

Contents:
1. General toxicology
2. Disposition
3. Mechanism of toxicity
4. Target organ toxicity
5. Pesticides (agrochemicals)
6. Metals and micronutrients
7. Nonmetals and micronutrients
8. Solvents, vapors, and gases
9. Poisonous and venomous organisms
10. Poisonous foods and food poisonings
11. Poisonous plants
12. Drugs of use, dependence, and abuse
13. Radioactive materials
14. Environmental and ecotoxicology
15. Veterinary toxicology
16. Clinical toxicology
17. Brainstorming: toxicology question bank
Index.

Contents:
Part 1. Endocrine Surgery
1. Total Thyroidectomy and Thyroid Lobectomy
2. Central Neck Dissection
3. Modified Radical Neck Dissection
4. Parathyroidectomy
5. Open Adrenalectomy
6. Laparoscopic Adrenalectomy: Transperitoneal Approach
7. Laparoscopic Adrenalectomy: Retroperitoneal Approach
Part 2. Breast Surgery
8. Breast Biopsy
9.Breast Conservation Surgery (Surgical Biopsy, Lumpectomy, Nipple Exploration, Partial Mastectomy
10. Mastectomy
11. Axillary Procedures for Breast Cancer
Part 3. Esophageal and Gastric Surgery
12. Laparoscopic Antireflux Surgery
13. Laparoscopic Surgery for Para-esophageal Hernias
14. Minimally Invasive Treatment of Esophageal Achalasia
15. Laparoscopic Bariatric Surgery
16. Esophagectomy
17. Gastric and Duodenal Surgery
Part 4 . Small Bowel and Appendix Surgery.- 18. Meckel's Diverticulum Resection
19. Small Bowel Resection
20. Laparoscopic Splenectomy
21. Appendectomy
Part 5. Colorectal Surgery
22. Right Hemicolectomy
23. Sigmoid Colectomy
24. Low Anterior Resection and Abdominoperitoneal Resection
25. Stomas (Colostomy and Ileostomy)
Part 6. Anorectal Surgery
26. Cryptoglandular Disease
27. Pilondial Disease
28. Anal Fissure
29. Hemorrhoids
Part 7. Hernia Surgery
30. Lichtenstein Tens ion-Free Open Inguinal Hernia Repair
31. Laparascopic Inguinal Hernia Repair: Transabdominal Preperitoneal (TAPP) Approach
32. Laparoscopic Inguinal Hernia Repair Total Extraperitoneal (TEP) Approach
33. Open Umbilical Hernia Repair
34. Laparoscopic Ventral Hernia Repair
35. Open Retromuscular Ventral Hernia Repair
Part 8. Hepatobiliary Surgery
36. Open Hepatic and Biliary Procedures
37. Minimally Invasive Liver and Biliary Procedures
Part 9. Pancreatic Surgery
38. Pancreaticoduodenectomy (Whipple Procedure)
39. Distal Pancreatectomy
40. Surgical Treatment of Chronic Pancreatitis
Part 10 . Office-based Procedures
41. Vascular Access for Hemodialysis
42. Drainage of Abcess
43. Biopsy of Skin Lesions
44. Excisional Biopsy of Dermal and Subcutaneous Lesions.

Summary: "This atlas provides high-quality multiplanar and volumetric color-coded imaging techniques utilizing CT, MRI, or angiography, supplemented by cadaveric presentations and color drawings that best elucidate each specific anatomic region. Twenty-one chapters with concise text encompass thoracic wall, mediastinum, lung, vascular, and cardiac anatomy, providing readers with a virtual dissection experience. Many anatomical variants along with pathological examples are presented"-- Provided by publisher.

Contents:
Thoracic Wall
Tracheobronchial System
Mediastinum and Thymus
Lungs
The Pleura
Pulmonary Artery and Vein
Pulmonary and Systemic Veins
Thoracic Aorta and Major Branches
Lymphatics and Nerves of the Thorax
Diaphragm
Breast Anatomy
General Anatomy of the Heart
Atrioventricular Septal Region
The Aortic Valve
Pulmonary Valve
The Mitral Valve
The Tricuspid Valve Apparatus
Coronary Arteries and Myocardial Perfusion
The Coronary Veins
The Pericardium.

Contents:
Section 1: Knee
Section 2: Leg
Section 3: Ankle
Section 4: Foot
Section 5: Angles and measurements
Section 6: Normal variants
Section 7: Needle placement for procedures.

Summary: "Normal imaging anatomy and variants, including diagnostic and surgical anatomy, are the cornerstones of radiologic knowledge. Imaging Anatomy: Text and Atlas Volume 2, Abdomen and Pelvis is the second in a series of four richly illustrated radiologic references edited by distinguished radiologist Farhood Saremi. The atlas is coedited by esteemed colleagues Damián Sánchez-Quintana, Hiro Kiyosue, Dakshesh B. Patel, Meng Law, and R. Shane Tubbs with contributions from an impressive cadre of international authors. Succinctly written text and superb images provide readers with a virtual, user-friendly dissection experience"-- Provided by publisher.

Contents:
I: Brain and spine
II: Head and neck
III: Thorax
IV: Abdomen
V: Pelvis
VI: Upper extremity
VII: Lower extremity
VIII: Obstetrics and developmental anatomy.

Summary: This atlas is a detailed guide to the imaging appearances of gliomas following treatment with neurosurgery, radiation therapy and chemotherapy. It features more than 40 clinical cases and 500 illustrations, making it an invaluable clinical and research tool.

Contents:
Intro
Preface
Contents
Part I: Introduction
1: Brain Tumors
1.1 General Findings
1.2 Classification
1.3 2016 World Health Organization Classification of Tumors of the Central Nervous System
1.4 Molecular Markers
1.5 Commentary
1.5.1 Circumscribed Gliomas
1.5.2 Diffuse Infiltrating Gliomas
1.5.3 Astrocytoma/Oligodendgroglioma
1.5.4 Glioblastoma
1.5.5 Ependymoma
1.6 Incidence
1.7 Risk Factors
1.8 Prognostic Factors
1.9 Clinical Presentation
1.10 Diagnostic Investigations
1.11 Surgical Management
1.12 Medical Management
References Part II: Treatment of Gliomas
2: Surgery
2.1 General Findings
2.2 Surgical Treatment: Standard of Care and New Boundaries
2.3 Preoperative Planning
2.4 Surgery
2.5 Tumor Resection: Approaching the Lesion
2.6 Removal of the Mass Lesions: Tips and Tricks
2.7 Intraoperative Tools: Light and Shadows
2.8 Image-Guided Navigation Systems
2.9 Fluorescence-Guided Methods
2.10 High-Grade Gliomas
2.11 Low-Grade Gliomas
2.12 Surgery in Critical Areas
2.13 Recurrent Gliomas
References
3: Radiation Therapy
3.1 General Findings
3.2 Treatment Techniques 3.3 Preparation
3.4 Treatment Planning
3.5 Organs at Risk
3.5.1 Low-Grade Gliomas: Histomolecular Definition
3.6 Role of Radiotherapy (RT)
3.7 Radiation Techniques
3.7.1 Radiation Therapy in High-Grade Gliomas
3.7.2 Reirradiation in High-Grade Glioma
References
4: Chemotherapy Chemotherapy and Future Developments
4.1 General Findings
4.2 Molecular Biology of Gliomas
4.3 Standard of Care for Malignant Low-Grade Glioma
4.4 Standard of Care for Malignant High-Grade Glioma
4.5 Chemotherapy and More
4.6 Role of Bevacizumab
4.7 Future Directions 4.7.1 Growth Factor Receptor Inhibitors
4.7.2 Tumor-Treating Electric Fields for Glioblastoma
4.8 Vaccine Therapy
4.8.1 DC Therapy
4.8.2 Heat Shock Protein (HSP) Vaccines
4.9 Checkpoint Inhibitors
4.10 Chimeric T-Cell Receptors (TCR)
4.11 Viroimmunotherapy
4.12 Conclusions
References
Part III: Post Treatment Neuroradiologic Imaging
5: Magnetic Resonance Technique
5.1 Morphological MRI
5.2 Susceptibility-Weighted Imaging
5.3 Diffusion-Weighted Imaging
5.4 MR Perfusion Imaging
5.5 MR Spectroscopy 5.6 Chemical Exchange Saturation Transfer (CEST): AMID Amide Proton Transfer Imaging
5.7 Diffusion Tensor Imaging
5.7.1 Diffusion Kurtosis Imaging
5.8 Functional MRI
5.9. MRI Molecular Characterization
5.9.1 Codeletion of 1p/19q
5.9.2 Isocitrate Dehydrogenase Mutation
5.9.3 MGMT Promoter Methylation
5.10 Imaging of Treatment Response
5.10.1 Pseudoprogression
5.10.2 Pseudoresponse
5.10.3 Long-Term Complications of Therapy
References
6: Post-surgical MR Morfologic Imaging
6.1 General Findings
6.2 Surgical Approach
6.3 Neuroimaging
References
7: Postradiation Changes in Morphologic MRI

Summary: Written by two renowned leaders in neuroradiology and neurology, this unique reference is a high-level imaging resource ideal for today's clinical neurologist or neuroscientist. Using straightforward, jargon-free prose, this book provides an overview of neurological disorders coupled with typical imaging findings - all designed for use at the point of care. You will be expertly guided throughout, from radiologic appearance and the significance of the imaging findings to the next appropriate steps in effective patient care"--Publisher's description.

Contents:
I: Suprahyoid and infrahyoid neck
II: Squamous cell carcinoma
III: Pediatric and syndromic diseases
IV: Sinonasal cavities and orbit
V: Skull base
VI: Temporal bone and CPA-IAC.

Contents:
Machine generated contents note: SECTION 1 OVERVIEW AND INTRODUCTION
Imaging Approaches / Mitchell Tublin
SECTION 2 RETROPERITONEUM
Introduction to the Retroperitoneum / Matthew T. Heller
Congenital
Duplications and Anomalies of IVC / Matthew T. Heller
Inflammation
Retroperitoneal Fibrosis / Matthew T. Heller
Degenerative
Pelvic Lipomatosis / Matthew T. Heller
Treatment Related
Coagulopathic (Retroperitoneal) Hemorrhage / Matthew T. Heller
Postoperative Lymphocele / Matthew T. Heller
Benign Neoplasms
Retroperitoneal Neurogenic Tumor / Matthew T. Heller
Malignant Neoplasms
Retroperitoneal Sarcoma / Michael P. Federle
Retroperitoneal and Mesenteric Lymphoma / Matthew T. Heller
Retroperitoneal Metastases / Matthew T. Heller
Hemangiopericytoma / Matthew T. Heller
Perivascular Epithelioid Cell Tumor (PEComa) / Matthew T. Heller
SECTION 3 ADRENAL
Introduction to the Adrenals / Michael P. Federle Note continued: Metabolic Or Inherited
Adrenal Hyperplasia / Michael P. Federle
Adrenal Insufficiency / Michael P. Federle
Trauma
Neonatal Adrenal Hemorrhage / Sara M. O'Hara
Adrenal Hemorrhage / Michael P. Federle
Benign Neoplasms
Adrenal Cyst / Mitchell Tublin
Adrenal Adenoma / Mitchell Tublin
Adrenal Myelolipoma / Michael P. Federle
Pheochromocytoma / Mitchell Tublin
Malignant Neoplasms
Neuroblastoma, Adrenal/Retroperitoneal / A. Carlson Merrow, Jr.
Adrenal Carcinoma / Michael P. Federle
Adrenal Carcinoma Staging / Marta Heilbrun
Adrenal Lymphoma / Mitchell Tublin
Adrenal Collision Tumor / Michael P. Federle
Adrenal Metastases / Mitchell Tublin
SECTION 4 KIDNEY AND RENAL PELVIS
Introduction to the Kidney, Renal Physiology, and Contrast / Alessandro Furlan
Normal Variants and Pseudolesions
Renal Fetal Lobation / Michael P. Federle
Junctional Cortical Defect / Amir A. Borhani
Congenital Note continued: Horseshoe Kidney / Michael P. Federle
Renal Ectopia and Fusion / Sara M. O'Hara
Renal Agenesis / A. Carlson Merrow, Jr.
Ureteropelvic Junction Obstruction / Michael P. Federle
Vesicoureteral Reflux / Sara M. O'Hara
Ureteropelvic Duplications / Sara M. O'Hara
Ureterocele / Sara M. O'Hara
Congenital Megacalyces and Megaureter / Alessandro Furlan
Megaureter-Megacystis / Judy Squires
Megacystis-Microcolon-Intestinal Hypoperistalsis Syndrome / Sara M. O'Hara
Prune-Belly Syndrome / Judy Squires
Renal Lymphangiomatosis / Alessandro Furlan
Posterior Urethral Valves / Sara M. O'Hara
Infection
Acute Pyelonephritis / Alessandro Furlan
Chronic Pyelonephritis/Reflux Nephropathy / Amir A. Borhani
Xanthogranulomatous Pyelonephritis / R. Brooke Jeffrey
Emphysematous Pyelonephritis / R. Brooke Jeffrey
Renal Abscess / R. Brooke Jeffrey
Pyonephrosis / Alessandro Furlan Note continued: Opportunistic Renal Infections / Amir A. Borhani
Renal Cystic Disease
Renal Cyst / Alessandro Furlan
Parapelvic/Peripelvic Cyst / Alessandro Furlan
Autosomal Dominant Polycystic Kidney Disease / Alessandro Furlan
Polycystic Kidney Disease, Autosomal Recessive / Sara M. O'Hara
Multicystic Dysplastic Kidney / Sara M. O'Hara
Acquired Cystic Renal Disease / Alessandro Furlan
Von Hippel-Lindau Disease / Alessandro Furlan
Lithium Nephropathy / Amir A. Borhani
Localized Cystic Renal Disease / Michael P. Federle
Benign Neoplasms
Renal Angiomyolipoma (AML) / Matthew T. Heller
Renal Oncocytoma / Matthew T. Heller
Multilocular Cystic Nephroma / Michael P. Federle
Metanephric Adenoma / Matthew T. Heller
Mixed Epithelial and Stromal Tumor / Matthew T. Heller
Malignant Neoplasms
Renal Cell Carcinoma / Matthew T. Heller
Renal Cell Carcinoma Staging / Vineet Krishan Khanna Note continued: Medullary Carcinoma / Matthew T. Heller
Collecting Duct Carcinoma / Matthew T. Heller
Renal Urothelial Carcinoma / Matthew T. Heller
Renal Pelvis and Ureteral Carcinoma Staging / Akram M. Shaaban
Renal Lymphoma / Matthew T. Heller
Renal Metastases / Matthew T. Heller
Pediatric Renal Masses
Wilms Tumor / Hank Baskin
Nephroblastomatosis / Judy Squires
Mesoblastic Nephroma / A. Carlson Merrow, Jr.
Rhabdoid Tumor / Judy Squires
Clear Cell Sarcoma of Kidney / Ethan A. Smith
Ossifying Renal Tumor of Infancy / Ethan A. Smith
Metabolic
Nephrocalcinosis / Michael P. Federle
Urolithiasis / Matthew T. Heller
Paroxysmal Nocturnal Hemoglobinuria / Matthew T. Heller
Renal Failure and Medical Renal Disease
Hydronephrosis / Alessandro Furlan
Glomerulonephritis / Matthew T. Heller
Acute Tubular Necrosis / Alessandro Furlan
Renal Cortical Necrosis / Alessandro Furlan Note continued: Renal Papillary Necrosis / Mitchell Tublin
Hemolytic Uremic Syndrome / A. Carlson Merrow, Jr.
HIV Nephropathy / Alessandro Furlan
Chronic Renal Failure / Alessandro Furlan
Renal Lipomatosis / Amir A. Borhani
Vascular Disorders
Renal Artery Stenosis / Amir A. Borhani
Renal Infarction / Amir A. Borhani
Renal Artery Pseudoaneurysm/AVF / Mitchell Tublin
Renal Vein Thrombosis / Amir A. Borhani
Trauma
Renal Trauma / Matthew T. Heller
Urinoma / Matthew T. Heller
Perinephric Hematoma / Katherine E. Maturen
Transplantation
Renal Transplantation / Mitchell Tublin
Treatment Related
Postoperative State, Kidney / Amir A. Borhani
Radiation Nephritis / Amir A. Borhani
Contrast-Induced Nephropathy / Amir A. Borhani
SECTION 5 URETER
Introduction to the Ureter / Paula J. Woodward
Congenital
Duplicated and Ectopic Ureter / Amir A. Borhani
Inflammation
Ureteritis Cystica / Michael P. Federle Note continued: Ureteral Stricture / Amir A. Borhani
Malakoplakia / Amir A. Borhani
Trauma
Ureteral Trauma / Michael P. Federle
Neoplasms
Polyps / Amir A. Borhani
Ureteral Urothelial Carcinoma / Amir A. Borhani
Ureteral Metastases / Amir A. Borhani
Miscellaneous
Ureterectasis of Pregnancy / Amir A. Borhani
SECTION 6 BLADDER
Introduction to the Bladder / Paula J. Woodward
Congenital
Urachal Anomalies / Michael P. Federle
Cloaca / Judy Squires
Bladder Exstrophy / Judy Squires
Infection
Cystitis / Amir A. Borhani
Bladder Schistosomiasis / Amir A. Borhani
Degenerative
Bladder Calculi / Michael P. Federle
Bladder Diverticulum / Amir A. Borhani
Fistulas of the Genitourinary Tract / Michael P. Federle
Neurogenic Bladder / Michael P. Federle
Trauma
Bladder Trauma / Michael P. Federle
Treatment Related
Postoperative State, Bladder / Amir A. Borhani
Benign Neoplasms Note continued: Mesenchymal Bladder Neoplasms / Amir A. Borhani
Bladder Inflammatory Pseudotumor / Amir A. Borhani
Bladder and Ureteral Intramural Masses / Amir A. Borhani
Malignant Neoplasms
Urinary Bladder Carcinoma / Amir A. Borhani
Urinary Bladder Carcinoma Staging / Akram M. Shaaban
Squamous Cell Carcinoma / Amir A. Borhani
Rhabdomyosarcoma, Genitourinary / Judy Squires
Adenocarcinoma / Amir A. Borhani
SECTION 7 URETHRA/PENIS
Introduction to the Urethra / Paula J. Woodward
Neoplasms
Urethral Carcinoma Staging / Christine O. Menias
Infection
Urethral Stricture / Michael P. Federle
Urethral Diverticulum / Matthew T. Heller
Trauma
Urethral Trauma / Amir A. Borhani
Erectile Dysfunction / Matthew T. Heller
SECTION 8 TESTES NONNEOPLASTIC CONDITIONS
Approach to Scrotal Sonography / Shweta Bhatt
Cryptorchidism / Paula J. Woodward
Testicular Torsion / Mitchell Tublin Note continued: Segmental Infarction / Mitchell Tublin
Torsion of Testicular Appendage / A. Carlson Merrow, Jr.
Tubular Ectasia / Shweta Bhatt
Testicular Microlithiasis / Shweta Bhatt
Neoplasms
Germ Cell Tumors / Shweta Bhatt
Testicular Lymphoma and Leukemia / Shweta Bhatt
Testicular Carcinoma Staging / Akram M. Shaaban
Stromal Tumors / Mitchell Tublin
Epidermoid Cyst / Shweta Bhatt
SECTION 9 EPIDIDYMIS
Epididymitis/Epididymo-Orchitis / Amit B. Desai
Adenomatoid Tumor / Mitchell Tublin
Spermatocele/Epididymal Cyst / Mitchell Tublin
Sperm Granuloma / Mitchell Tublin
SECTION 10 SCROTUM
Hydrocele / R. Brooke Jeffrey
Varicocele / R. Brooke Jeffrey
Pyocele / R. Brooke Jeffrey
Paratesticular Rhabdomyosarcoma / Judy Squires
Hernia / Amir A. Borhani
Fournier Gangrene / Mitchell Tublin
Scrotal Trauma / Shweta Bhatt
SECTION 11 SEMINAL VESICLES
Acquired Seminal Vesicle Lesions / Amir A. Borhani Note continued: Congenital Lesions / Amir A. Borhani
SECTION 12 PROSTATE
Prostatitis and Abscess / Paula J. Woodward
Prostatic Cyst / Paula J. Woodward
Introduction to Multiparametric MR of the Prostate / Alessandro Furlan
Benign Prostatic Hypertrophy / R. Brooke Jeffrey
Prostate Carcinoma / Alessandro Furlan
Prostate Carcinoma Staging / Marta Heilbrun
SECTION 13 PROCEDURES
Percutaneous Genitourinary Interventions / Ashraf Thabet
Kidney Ablation/Embolization / Ashraf Thabet
Post Kidney Transplant Procedures / Ashraf Thabet
Venous Sampling and Venography (Renal and Adrenal) / T. Gregory Walker.

Summary: This clinically-oriented collection of brain imaging results provides a unique and helpful approach to the epilepsy evaluation. The atlas is divided into sections according to general clinical categories with each category including a collection of clinical examples that span the category. Each example includes images across the relevant imaging modalities that relate to one patient, whose history accompanies the images. This case-based organization with clinical history and multiple images offers a complete visual understanding of the imaging findings and the corresponding relationship of each finding to the clinical presentation, treatment, and outcome. Images for the book are from the UCLA Seizure Disorder Center, which is a referral center that serves a large outpatient epilepsy patient population and performs approximately 500 inpatient epilepsy evaluations annually. Comprehensive and richly illustrated, this book will serve as a convenient resource in neurologic and radiologic practice, and useful for board exam review.

Contents:
Hippocampal Sclerosis
Focal cortical dysplasias
Heterotopias
Polymicrogyria
Lissencephaly
Schizencephaly
Hemimegenceaphly
Porencephaly
Trauma
Non-penetrating trauma
Penetrating trauma
Herpes encephalitis
Neurocysticercosis
Limbic encephalitis
Hashimotos encephalitis
Rasmussen encephalitis
Cavernous malformation
Arteriovenous malformation
Ischemic infarction
Sturge-Weber syndrome
Astrocytoma
DNET
Ganglioglioma
Oligodendroglioma
Normal hippocampal atrophy
Atypical gyral anatomy
Developmental venous anomaly
Splenium signal changes
Cerebellar atrophy
Subarachnoid cysts
Intra-parenchymal cysts
Responsive neurostimulation
Deep brain stimulation
Anterior temporal lobe resections
Focal cortical resection
Hemispherectomy
Corpus callosotomy
Multiple sub-pial transsection
Stereotactic thermo-ablation
Gamma radiation.

Summary: This book systematically covers the anatomy and pathology of the fetal brain and spine. It features a veritable treasure trove of ultrasound images illustrating every common finding, as well as rare lesions that are encountered in clinical practice. Wherever possible, it also includes 3D ultrasound and fetal MRI correlations.

Summary: This book reviews in detail the role of neuroradiological imaging in the evaluation of patients who have undergone surgery or interventional radiology procedures, and particularly its value in the documentation of normal and pathological post-treatment changes, detection of complications, and follow-up. The opening sections describe pretreatment images in various conditions, including trauma, degenerative disc disease, and osteoporosis, and the different types of neurosurgical and interventional treatment that may be used. The post-treatment appearances of normal sequelae and complications on conventional radiography, CT, and MRI are then documented in detail on the basis of a large series of clinical cases, with a wealth of images. Guidance is provided on selection of one or a combination of imaging modalities. This book will be an invaluable clinical and research tool not only for neuroradiologists but also for neurosurgeons, and interventional radiologists.

Summary: The past few decades have seen the increasing use of evidence in all aspects of healthcare. The concept of evidence-informed healthcare began in the 1990s as evidence-informed practice, and has since become widely accepted. It is also accepted that the training of medical graduates must be informed by evidence obtained from educational research. This book utilizes an evidence-informed approach to improve discipline-based undergraduate medical curricula. Discipline-based undergraduate medical curricula represent a widely adopted choice for undergraduate medical education around the world. However, there have been criticisms leveled against the discipline-based approach. One of the shortcomings cited is that students are insufficiently equipped to meet the challenges of today's healthcare. As a result, various strategies have been proposed. One option, currently in vogue, is the outcome-based approach, wherein the exit behaviors of medical graduates are explicitly examined and used to guide the educational process. The shortcomings present in discipline-based undergraduate medical curricula can be overcome by the strengths of these strategies. This book recommends improving discipline-based undergraduate medical curricula by combining several strategies, including the adoption of an outcome-based approach and the use of evidence-informed implementable solutions. The book is relevant for all faculty, administrators and policymakers involved in undergraduate medical education, and can also be used as a resource for faculty development.

Contents:
Introduction to Molecular Genetics and Genetic Testing for Retinal Dystrophies
Electrophysiological Testing
Dark Adaptation
Fluorescein Angiography
Indocyanine Green Angiography
Fundus Autofluorescence Imaging in Retinal Dystrophies
Spectral-Domain Optical Coherence Tomography in Hereditary Retinal Dystrophies
Inherited Stationary Disorders of the Retina
Retinitis Pigmentosa and Allied Disorders
Leber Congenital Amaurosis and Early-Onset Retinal Dystrophy
Retinitis Punctata Albescens
Usher Syndromes
Cone and Cone-Rod Dystrophies
Enhanced S-Cone Syndrome
Chorioretinopathies: Choroideraemia and Gyrate Atrophy
Late-Onset Retinal Dystrophy (LORD)
Stargardt Disease
The Bestrophinopathies
Retinal Dystrophies Associated with the PRPH2 Gene
Alström Syndrome
Bardet-Biedl Syndrome
Cohen Syndrome
Juvenile Neuronal Ceroid Lipofuscinoses (JNCL)
Adult Refsum Disease (ARD)
Abetalipoproteinemia
LCHAD Deficiency
Jalili Syndrome
Spinocerebellar Ataxia 7
Dominant Cystoid Macular Dystrophy
Autosomal Dominant Stargardt-Like Macular Dystrophy (ELOVL4)
Spastic Paraplegia and Retinal Degeneration: Kjellin Syndrome
Autosomal Dominant Drusen
Cuticular Drusen
Extensive Macular Atrophy with Pseudodrusen-Like Appearance
Congenital Hypotrichosis with Juvenile Macular Dystrophy
Mitochondrial Retinopathies
Sorsby Fundus Dystrophy
Bietti Crystalline Corneoretinal Dystrophy
Cystinosis
Primary Oxalosis
Alport Syndrome
X-Linked Retinoschisis
Paramacular Choriocapillaris Atrophy
Exudative Vitreoretinopathy
Stickler Syndrome
Wagner Syndrome
Incontinentia Pigmenti Type II (IP2)
Ganglion Cell Diseases
Pseudoxanthoma Elasticum
Aicardi Syndrome
Microcephaly and Chorioretinopathy With or Without Mental Retardation and Lymphedema
Alagille Syndrome
Future Therapies for Retinitis Pigmentosa.

Summary: This book provides a comprehensive review of the new technologies that are having a tremendous impact on the complex field of craniomaxillofacial reconstructive surgery. Readers will find detailed information on the technologies themselves, their indications, and their benefits. The coverage encompasses the use of biomaterials and tissue engineering, virtual planning and CAD/CAM techniques, the various applications of computer-assisted surgery, and intraoperative navigation. Robotic surgery, endoscopic approaches, and piezoelectric surgery are each addressed within individual chapters. New developments in craniofacial pediatric surgery are discussed, and the book concludes by examining the present and future of facial transplantation. The text is supported by numerous high-quality color illustrations, and the team of authors comprises prestigious international leaders in the specialty. The book will be of value for all who are interested in learning about the innovations and developments that are reducing morbidity and improving outcomes in patients who require craniomaxillofacial reconstruction.

Contents:
Preface
1. Fundamental concepts in regenerative medicine: Structural fat grafting and platelet-rich plasma
2. New developments and biomaterials in reconstruction of defects of the Alveolar ridge in implant surgery. Part 1: Biomaterials
3. New developments and biomaterials in reconstruction of defects of the Alveolar ridge in implant surgery. Part II: Zygomatic implants
4. Principles of navigation
5. Computer-assisted surgery and intraoperative navigation in acute maxillofacial trauma repair
6. Secondary post-traumatic orbital reconstruction
7. Computer assisted surgery in mandibular reconstruction
8. Advances and innovations in reconstruction of the maxilla and midface utilizing computer assisted surgery
9. Computer assisted surgery and navigation in cranio-orbital resection and reconstruction
10. Endoscopic techniques in skull base reconstruction
11. Preoperative assessment and monitoring of free flaps
12. Advances in temporo-mandibular joint (TMJ) reconstruction
13. New developments in pediatric cranio-maxillofacial reconstruction
14. New developments in facial nerve repair and regeneration
15. Robotic surgery and head and neck reconstruction
16. Reconstructive options in the vessel-depleted neck. Past, present and future strategies
17. Face transplantation.

Summary: This book examines the latest technologies and developments in oral and maxillofacial surgery. It presents information in an easy-to-read format and meticulously details each surgical technique. Thorough and accurate chapters comprehensively present procedures and treatments step-by-step procedures objectively. Each chapter follows a consistent format of which includes the scientific documentation of the procedure through clinical studies, objective benefits for the patient, detailed explanations of the procedure, levels of treatment complexity according to the SAC (simple -advanced complex) classification, and cost-effectiveness of the procedure for the patient and clinician. Extensive images, figures, and tables supplement select chapters to aid in visual learning. Extensive and unique, Innovative Perspectives in Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery is a vital tool for all dental specialists ranging from undergraduate students to established oral maxillofacial surgeons.

Contents:
1. Osteocyte
2. Molecular and cellular basis of bone
3. Biomaterial for Osseous Reconstruction
4. Bone quality
5. Bone quantity
6. Immediate Single Tooth Implant
7. Predictability of Dental Implants
8. Peri-Implantitis
9. The Art and Science of Guided Bone Regeneration
10. Direct Sinus Lift
11. Conservative technique for sinus elevation
12. Ultra-short Implant Outcome in Poor Bone Quality
13. Options or alternatives to sinus elevation
14. Alveolar Ridge Splitting Technique
15. Outcomes of Short Implants in Bone Deficiency
16. Vertical Ridge Augmentation Technique
17. Mandibular Bone Block Graft Techniques in Alveolar Ridge Preservation
18. Alveolar Ridge Preservation
19. The Socket Shield Technique
20. Flap design and modification to attain primary closure
21. Gingival recession classification and treatment
22. Immediate and early implantation versus delayed implantation
23. Biologically Oriented Preparation Technique (BOPT)
24. The All-on-Four Concept
25. Latest Technique of autotransplantation
26. Zygomatic Implants in Implant Dentistry
27. Role of Lasers in Pre-Prosthetic Oral Surgery
28. Vertical ridge augmentation by titanium mesh
29. Computer Guided Implant Dentistry
30. Digital Dentistry In Oral Surgery
31. Canine impaction and fenestration technique
32. Principles of endodontic surgery combined with CAD/CAM technology
33. Posterior Iliac Crest Harvest
34. Anterior Iliac Crest Graft Technique
35. SARPE & MARPE
36. Nerve Involvement in Oral Surgery
37. Osseodensification Paradigm Shift
38. Soft Tissue Plastic Surgery
39. Differential diagnosis in oral lesions
40. Intraoral Biopsy Techniques
41. Dental anesthesiology
42. Systematic disease in oral manifestation
43. Principles in Exodontia
44. Trauma and management in oral surgery
45. Reconstructive Surgery in Oral and Maxillofacial Region
46. Cleft lip and palate diagnosis and surgical intervention
47. Innovations in orthognathic Surgery
48. Differential diagnosis of radiographic images of maxillofacial lesions
49. Skull reconstruction for craniosynostosis
50. Innovations in the Management of Temporomandibular Joint Disorders
51. Medications in oral surgery
52. Future of the oral surgery.

Contents:
Congenital uveal lesions
Melanocytic tumors of iris stroma
Conditions that simulate iris melanoma
Iris cysts
Choroidal nevus
Melanocytoma of the optic disc and posterior uvea
Posterior uveal melanoma : clinical features
Posterior uveal melanoma : pathology
Posterior uveal melanoma : diagnostic approaches
Posterior uveal melanoma : management
Non-neoplastic conditions that can simulate posterior uveal melanoma
Metastatic tumors to the uvea, retina, and optic disc
Vascular tumors and malformations of the uvea
Osseous, myogenic, neurogenic, fibrous, and histiocytic tumors of the uvea
Retinoblastoma : introduction, genetics, clinical features, classification
Retinoblastoma : diagnostic approaches
Retinoblastoma : pathology
Management of retinoblastoma
Lesions that can simulate retinoblastoma
Vascular tumors of the retina and optic disc
Glial tumors of the retina and optic disc
Tumors and related lesions of the pigment epithelium
Tumors of the nonpigmented ciliary epithelium
Intraocular lymphoid tumors and leukemias
Surgical management of intraocular tumors.