Values expressed are % susceptible by Broth Microdilution, Etest, or Disk Diffusion
| Beta-Lactams | Others | |||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Number of Isolates | Oxa- cillin/ Naf- cillin |
Penicillin or Ampicillin | 1st Gener- ation cephems |
Cefur- oxime |
Ceftri- axone |
Mero- penem |
Genta- micin |
Cipro- floxacin |
Clinda- mycin (a) |
Erythro- mycin |
Nitro- furantoin - urine |
Co-trimox- azole |
Vanco- mycin |
Tetra- cycline |
Line- zolid |
|||
| %S | %I | %R | ||||||||||||||||
| Cost | $ | $ | $$ | $$$ | $$$ | $ | $$$ | $ | $ | $ | $ | $ | $ | $$$ | ||||
| Staphylococcus aureus | 430 | 80% | 18% | - | - | 80% | - | - | - | 96% | - | 80% | 47% | - | 100% | 100% | - | - |
| MRSA only | 93 | 0% | 0% | - | - | 0% | - | - | - | 97% | - | 59% | 8% | - | 100% | 100% | 96% | - |
| Staphylococcus epidermidis | 10 | 10% | 10% | - | - | 10% | - | - | - | 50% | - | 56% | 22% | - | 90% | 100% | - | - |
| Staphylococcus sp., Coagulase-negative | 169 | 32% | 11% | - | - | 32% | - | - | - | 55% | - | 51% | 24% | - | 68% | 100% | - | - |
| Enterococcus faecium | 18 | - | 28% | 0% | 72% | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 44% | - | 100% |
| Enterococcus faecalis | 53 | - | 100% | 0% | 0% | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 98% | - | - |
| Enterococcus sp. (not identified to species) | 183 | - | 92% | 0% | 8% | - | - | - | - | - | 85% | - | - | 94% | - | 96% | - | - |
| Streptococcus group B (vag/anal screen) | 246 | - | 100% | 0% | 0% | - | - | - | - | - | - | 81% | 78% | - | - | - | - | - |
| viridans group streptococci | 38 | - | 79% | 18% | 3% | - | - | 92% | - | - | - | 83% | 44% | - | - | 100% | - | - |
| Streptococcus pneumoniae | 43 | - | 58% (b) | - | 42% | - | 72% | 93% (c) | 88% | - | - | 88% | 70% | - | 74% | 100% | - | - |
Drug cost:
Low ($); Moderate ($$); High ($$$)
(a) Testing for inducible clindamycin resistance performed on S. aureus isolates, or by MD request.
(b) Based on meningitis interpretive criteria (more conservative). Nonmeningitis interpretation is 93%.
(c) Ceftriaxone uses the meningitis interpretive criteria (more conservative).