| 1. |
Deep inguinal ring (pointer indicates emerging spermatic cord) |
| 2. |
Position of inferior epigastric vessels (covered by transversalis fascia) |
| 3. |
Transversus abdominis muscle (aponeurosis of insertion) |
| 4. |
External oblique muscle (aponeurosis, cut off) |
| 5. |
Upper pointer: Interfoveolar ligament (note fusion with aponeurosis of transverse muscle above pointer) Lower pointer: Transversalis fascia |
| 6. |
Conjoint tendon (cut across and reflected anteriorly) |
| 7. |
Reflected inguinal ligament |
| 8. |
Cremaster muscle (incised and reflected to both sides of spermatic cord) |
| 9. |
Cremasteric fascia (reflected) |
| 10. |
Head of epididymis |
| 11. |
Upper pointer: Transversus abdominis muscle (cut across) Lower pointer: Internal oblique muscle (cut across) |
| 12. |
Cremaster muscle (origin) |
| 13. |
Aponeurosis external oblique muscle (reflected downward from inguinal ligament) |
| 14. |
Internal spermatic fascia (divided and reflected) |
| 15. |
Spermatic cord |
| 16. |
Femoral artery |